2016年5月3日火曜日

3 19世紀のルネサンス派画家♪

1833年5月3日は、画家コールドロンの生まれた日♪

 

誘拐された子供と再会した夫妻/1859年




フィリップ・ハモジェニーズ・コールドロンは、フランスのポワチエの生まれ。父親はスペイン人で、スペイン文学の教授だった。コールドロンは工学を学ぶつもりだったが、図形を描く方に関心が移り、美術に進んだ♪




ワイン
破られた誓い/1857年
ジュリエット(ロミオとジュリエットから)/1896年


ルネッサンスのラファエル前派に感化され、ディテール、深い色合い、写実性を特徴とした。やがて、歴史的テーマに興味を持つ「セント・ジョンズ・ウッド派」のメンバーとなって聖書・歴史・文学を題材とし、ロンドンの王立美術館の館長もつとめた♪










Philip Hermogenes Calderon RA ( 3 May 1833 – 30 April 1898 London) was an English painter of French birth (mother) and Spanish (father) ancestry who initially worked in the Pre-Raphaelite style before moving towards historical genre. He was Keeper of the Royal Academy in London.


Calderon was born in Poitiers, France. His father, Reverend Juan Calderón was a professor of Spanish literature and a former Roman Catholic priest who had converted to Anglicanism. Calderon planned to study engineering, but he became so interested in drawing technical figures and diagrams that he changed his mind and devoted his time to art.


Calderon became a leading member of the St John's Wood Clique, a group of artists interested in modern genre and historical subjects who were inspired, both artistically and socially by the Pre-Raphaelites. Historical, biblical, and literary themes were common in Calderon's later work. Many of his pieces show women wearing rich, silky clothing in gently colored landscapes. His Morning (1884) features a copper-haired maiden watching a sunrise.


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